What is Cruise Control System?

cruise control system
Latest update date: February 02, 12

Cruise Control, or cruise control system, is a modern feature on cars that helps maintain speed automatically, reducing driver fatigue on long trips, especially on highways.

The system works through coordination between sensors, the central control unit (ECU) and the throttle, ensuring the vehicle maintains the set speed, while providing comfort and operating efficiency.

According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA): “Using Cruise Control on the highway helps reduce driver fatigue and the risk of a crash.”

This system offers many benefits, including: fuel economy, increased comfort when driving long distances, and helping drivers maintain legal speeds. However, Cruise Control also has some limitations such as it may not be suitable for inexperienced drivers, can easily cause distraction or drowsiness, and is less effective in bad weather conditions such as heavy rain or slippery roads.

To maximize the benefits of Cruise Control, you need to follow these steps: familiarize yourself with the controls, assess road conditions, set an appropriate speed, activate the system, flexibly adjust the speed when needed, and know how to safely pause or deactivate the system.

When using cruise control system, always focus on observing, keep distance from the vehicle in front, hold the steering wheel firmly, obey the speed limit and avoid using the outer lane so as not to affect traffic flow.

Let's understand this system through the article!

cruise control system
Cruise Control System: Details A-Z

What is Cruise Control?

Cruise Control is a modern feature in cars that allows the car to automatically maintain speed without the driver having to keep the accelerator pedal pressed. This system is designed to provide comfort and efficiency on long trips, especially when traveling on highways or roads with few obstacles.

According to research by the US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, using Cruise Control reduces fatigue by up to 20% when driving long distances.

What is the Operating Principle of Cruise Control System?

Cruise Control system works based on the coordination between sensors, central control unit (ECU), and throttle system to maintain vehicle speed according to the driver's setting.

When the system is activated, the ECU receives signals from the speed sensor, calculates the data, and adjusts the throttle valve opening angle to ensure the vehicle maintains the speed set by the driver. This is how the system helps reduce driver fatigue on long journeys.

Once the speed has been set, the Cruise Control indicator light will illuminate on the dashboard, indicating that the system has started working. At this point, the driver can release the accelerator and adjust the vehicle speed directly via the speed increase/decrease buttons on the steering wheel.

If the driver wants to pause or turn off the system, they can:

  • Press the Cancel button on the steering wheel to temporarily stop without losing the set speed.
  • Step on the brake or clutch, the system will automatically cancel and return control to the driver.

This principle is not only simple but also effective, contributing to improving the driving experience, helping to save fuel and increase safety when traveling on long routes.

Cruise Control System Operating Principle
Cruise Control System Operating Principle

What Are The Advantages And Disadvantages Of Cruise Control System?

Cruise Control system helps save fuel significantly, brings comfort when driving long distances and limits traffic violations. However, the disadvantages of the system are that it is not suitable for inexperienced drivers, can cause distraction or drowsiness and is ineffective in bad weather conditions.

1. Advantages

Cruise Control offers many advantages such as efficient fuel economy, increased comfort when driving long distances by maintaining automatic speed and limiting speed violations with the ability to maintain the set speed limit.

  • Energy saving

Cruise Control helps maintain a steady speed, avoiding constant acceleration/deceleration, which helps the engine operate at optimal levels and reduces fuel consumption.

According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), using Cruise Control can save up to 7-14% fuel on long highway trips.

  • Increased driving comfort

Cruise Control with the ability to maintain speed automatically, eliminating the need to keep the accelerator pedal constantly, helping to reduce stress and fatigue when driving for long periods of time.

  • Speeding restriction

Cruise Control helps drivers maintain a set speed limit, avoiding unintentional acceleration. This is especially useful when driving in areas with strict speed regulations or when the driver is easily distracted.

Outstanding advantages of Cruise Control
Outstanding advantages of Cruise Control

2. Defect

Cruise Control has the disadvantage of not being suitable for inexperienced drivers, easily causing loss of concentration or drowsiness on long journeys, being ineffective in bad weather conditions, increasing the risk of losing control of the vehicle.

  • Not suitable for inexperienced drivers

New or inexperienced drivers are often unfamiliar with handling unexpected situations, especially when Cruise Control is engaged. Over-reliance on the system can make it difficult to respond to emergencies, such as sudden braking or lane changes.

  • Can cause loss of concentration or drowsiness

Because there is no need to control the accelerator, the driver may feel more “relaxed”, but this can easily lead to distraction or drowsiness.

Research from the Global Road Safety Partnership (GRSP) shows that using Cruise Control can increase the risk of distraction by up to 15%, especially on long trips or at night.

  • Less effective in bad weather conditions

Cruise Control cannot replace the driver's ability to react to slippery road conditions caused by heavy rain, snow, or ice. The system may continue to maintain speed when the vehicle loses traction, which could lead to skidding or loss of control.

Cruise Control System User Guide

Using Cruise Control involves the following steps: familiarizing yourself with the controls, assessing road conditions, setting an appropriate speed, activating the system, adjusting speed as needed, and pausing or deactivating the system properly.

1. Get familiar with the controls

Typically, these buttons are located on the steering wheel or near the dashboard. Basic buttons include:

  • On/Off (system on, off).
  • Set (speed setting).
  • +/- (increase or decrease speed).
  • Cancel (temporary interruption).

If this is your first time using it, you should consult your vehicle's manual to understand how to operate the system.

2. Assess road conditions

Cruise Control is best used on open highways or country roads with few curves and obstacles. Do not activate the system in bad weather conditions such as heavy rain, fog or on busy roads. Make sure the road is safe enough for you to maintain a steady speed.

3. Set the right speed

When driving on the highway, you should set the speed between 80-120 km/h, as this is the ideal level for Cruise Control to work effectively. Avoid using this system at speeds that are too low or exceed the prescribed speed limit, both to ensure safety and to comply with traffic laws.

4. Activate Cruise Control system

Once you have reached the desired speed, activate the system by pressing the On/Off button, then press Set to save the current speed. At this point, you can release the accelerator pedal and the system will automatically adjust the engine to maintain the speed. The Cruise Control indicator light will appear on the dashboard, indicating that the system is ready to operate.

5. Adjust speed as needed

If you need to increase or decrease your speed, you can use the +/- buttons on the steering wheel to adjust. This gives you the flexibility to adapt to traffic or road conditions without having to turn the system off.

However, always keep your eyes on the road to ensure you can handle unexpected situations well.

6. Shut down or suspend the system

You can temporarily suspend Cruise Control by pressing the Cancel button if you want to temporarily disengage but still maintain the set speed. In an emergency, pressing the brake or clutch will automatically deactivate the system, returning the vehicle to manual control mode.

When you want to reactivate, just press Resume to continue maintaining the previous speed.

use cruise control system
How to use Cruise Control safely

What to Note When Using Cruise Control System?

Using Cruise Control safely requires you to concentrate, keep a reasonable distance, hold the steering wheel firmly, obey speed limits and avoid driving in the outer lane so as not to obstruct traffic.

1. Always focus on observing the surrounding environment

Although Cruise Control allows you to release the accelerator, the driver still has full control of the steering wheel and handling of the situation. Always pay attention and actively observe the road to ensure timely response to any unexpected situations such as the vehicle in front slowing down, the appearance of obstacles, or changing traffic conditions.

2. Control safe distance

Conventional Cruise Control systems do not have the ability to automatically maintain a safe distance from vehicles in front. Therefore, you need to adjust the safe distance yourself, especially when the vehicle in front changes speed suddenly.

3. Don't let go of the steering wheel

Using Cruise Control does not give you permission to drive recklessly or let your hands off the wheel. Unexpected situations such as strong winds, potholes, or obstacles can cause you to lose control if you do not keep a firm grip on the wheel.

Always use both hands to hold the steering wheel firmly, ensuring maximum control in all situations.

4. Obey speed regulations

Cruise Control helps maintain a steady speed, but you need to make sure that the set speed does not exceed the allowed speed limit. Driving too fast is not only dangerous for you but also affects other vehicles.

For example: On a highway with a speed limit of 120 km/h, you should set Cruise Control at 100-110 km/h to ensure safety and comply with traffic laws.

5. Avoid using the outer lane

The outer lanes on the highway are usually for passing vehicles. If you use Cruise Control and maintain your speed in this lane, you may impede the flow of other vehicles. So use the inner lanes and only change lanes when absolutely necessary.

Frequently Asked Questions About Cruise Control

1. Should Cruise Control be used in heavy traffic?

No. Cruise Control is not suitable for heavy traffic because the system cannot react quickly to situations such as hard braking or sudden lane changes.

2. Can Cruise Control work effectively on steep mountain roads?

No. On steep slopes, the system may not maintain a steady speed, especially when climbing or descending rapidly, increasing the risk of loss of control.

To Drive a car on the road safelyDrivers need to follow rules such as: keeping a safe distance, not overtaking recklessly, controlling speed, giving way, and paying special attention to road conditions and traffic signs.

3. Does Cruise Control support electric cars?

Yes. Samples electric car Modern cars like the Tesla Model 3 and VinFast VF 8 often integrate Adaptive Cruise Control, enhancing the automation experience and optimizing energy.

4. Can Cruise Control automatically stop the car when it encounters an obstacle?

No, unless the vehicle is equipped Adaptive Cruise Control or features automatic emergency braking (AEB). Conventional Cruise Control simply maintains the set speed without reacting to obstacles.

5. Where should I take my car for maintenance and repair?

When your car needs maintenance or repair, Thanh Phong Auto is a prestigious address highly appreciated by customers in Ho Chi Minh City thanks to its professional, dedicated and transparent service.

Reasons to choose Thanh Phong Auto:

  • Team of skilled technicians: Thanh Phong Auto has a team of highly qualified technicians with many years of experience, ensuring good handling of all issues related to:
  • Drive system , and brake system.
  • Security system.
  • Power system , and Infotainment system.
  • Engine and transmission system.
  • Modern facilities: The garage at Thanh Phong Auto is designed to be spacious, clean and fully equipped with modern machinery. This helps to meet the requirements from basic maintenance to repairing complex technical errors on many different car models.
  • Genuine spare parts, transparent prices: Thanh Phong Auto commits to using high quality spare parts with clear origin. Prices are publicly transparent, without intermediaries, helping customers feel secure when using the service.
    Professional service: No additional error reporting or unnecessary component replacement; and a thoughtful warranty policy.
    On-site car rescue service: Thanh Phong Auto also provides fast car rescue service in Ho Chi Minh City, very convenient for customers who have unexpected problems or do not have time to bring their car to the garage.

Thanh Phong Auto is the ideal destination for you to ensure your car is running well.

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